How to install tiles?
The tile aisle draws crowds, yet most shoppers miss a critical truth: perfect tiles mean nothing without proper installation. These battle-tested techniques separate professional results from DIY disasters.
1.Surface Preparation
Determines SuccessSurfaces must be clean, level, dry, and structurally sound. Skipping proper leveling leads to hollow tiles - seen jobs with 30% failure rates. Concrete moisture above 3% causes adhesive failure. Waterproofed bathrooms need scratch coats for mortar to grip.
2.Critical Details in Installation
TechniqueMatch trowel notch size to tile: 10mm for large-format, 6mm for smaller. Wrong tools cause adhesive failure - witnessed entire walls detaching within months. Even "seamless" installs require 1.5mm expansion gaps. Thermal movement doesn't forgive tight joints.
3.Solutions for Tricky
AreasExternal corners chip with 45° cuts - use color-matched resin trims instead of metal. Pipe cutouts demand diamond blade scoring first, then gradual widening to prevent cracks.
4.Common Installation
MistakesLow-absorption tiles (<0.5%) don't need soaking. Porcelain requires dual-bonding: primer plus thin-set mortar. Walking on fresh tiles within 24 hours creates hidden damage that surfaces later.
5.Inspection
Know-howDon't just tap with a small hammer - for large tiles, press with your palm and listen. Focus checks on all four corners and center - any tile with over 5% hollow area must be redone. Before grouting, thoroughly clean joints with a groove cleaner - many grout failures occur due to dust in gaps. Test floor slopes with a ping pong ball - drains should have obvious slope within 30cm radius.
Quality tile installation is like invisible art - people admire the tile beauty without noticing the craftsmanship beneath. Failed installations make even premium imported tiles look cheap. Remember - every penny saved on installation labor will cost double in future repairs.



